Selenium can handle cookies by using the getCookies() and addCookie() methods. 4Achievers getCookies() method returns a list of all cookies stored in the browser. 4Achievers addCookie() method adds a cookie to the browser. 4Achievers cookie can be specified as a key-value pair or as a Cookie object. Cookies can also be deleted by using the deleteCookie() method. 4Achievers is important to note that only cookies associated with the current domain are accessible. Additionally, this only works if the cookies are not set to be deleted when the browser is closed.

4Achievers Actions class in Selenium is used to automate user interactions with a web page. 4Achievers allows the user to perform complex user actions such as mouse hovering, drag and drop, and keyboard press events. 4Achievers Actions class helps to create complex sequences of user interactions with the page elements. This helps to automate the process of testing the functionality of a web page in an automated manner. 4Achievers makes testing more efficient and reduces the time taken to manually perform the same tasks. Additionally, it helps to reduce the possibility of errors due to manual testing.

4Achievers FluentWait class in Selenium is used to customize the waiting period before an action can be performed on a page. 4Achievers allows developers to specify the maximum amount of time to wait for a condition, as well as how often to check for the condition to become true. This makes it easier to handle dynamic webpages, where certain elements may take longer than usual to appear. By using the FluentWait class, developers can set a timeout and intervals to come up with a more efficient solution.

4Achievers ExpectedConditions class in Selenium is a utility class that provides a set of static methods for handling various conditions when automating web applications. This class helps make automated tests more reliable by waiting for specific conditions to be met before continuing with the test. 4Achievers conditions can range from simple things like page loads and page titles, to more complex conditions such as the presence of an element on the page or the absence of an alert. 4Achievers ExpectedConditions class allows developers to set up a “wait-and-see” approach to their automated tests, ensuring that any conditions that must be met are in place before the test can continue. This helps make automated tests more reliable and improves the overall user experience.

TestNG is a testing framework which is used for unit, functional, integration, and end-to-end testing. 4Achievers enables testers to write and execute tests more easily and quickly. TestNG uses different annotations to specify the execution order of tests. 4Achievers main annotations used in TestNG are: @Test, @BeforeMethod, @AfterMethod, @BeforeClass, @AfterClass, @BeforeTest, @AfterTest, @BeforeSuite, @AfterSuite, @Parameters, @DataProvider, @Factory. @Test annotation is used to indicate that a particular method is a test method. @BeforeMethod and @AfterMethod annotations are used to indicate a method to be run before and after each test method. @BeforeClass and @AfterClass annotations are used to indicate a method to be run before and after the first test method in the current class. @BeforeTest and @AfterTest annotations are used to indicate a method to be run before and after all test methods in the current class. @BeforeSuite and @AfterSuite annotations are used to indicate a method to be run before and after all the test methods in all the classes. @Parameters annotation is used to pass parameters to a test method. @DataProvider annotation is used to pass multiple parameter sets to the same test method. @Factory annotation is used to pass different instances of a test class with different parameter values to a test method.

Selenium is an automated testing tool used for testing web applications. 4Achievers provides several features for generating reports, such as screenshots, logs, and more. Reports can be generated by using the Selenium WebDriver. 4Achievers WebDriver can be used to take screenshots of the application under test and generate logs. Additionally, the WebDriver can be used to access the HTML source code of the page, which can then be used to generate reports. 4Achievers reports generated by the WebDriver can be outputted in various formats, such as HTML, XML, and PDF. Furthermore, the reports generated by the WebDriver can be further customized by using the Selenium IDE or by using scripting languages such as Java, Python, and Ruby. With these tools, reports can be generated with detailed information and customized to the user's specific needs. Finally, reports can also be generated using third-party reporting tools such as Extent Reports.

Selenium can handle pop-ups in a few different ways. First, it can detect the presence of a pop-up window and allow the user to interact with it. Second, it can handle pop-ups that use JavaScript, by using the ‘alert’ method. Third, it can detect and close pop-ups with a single line of code. Finally, it can switch between windows and frames, allowing users to interact with elements in the pop-up window. All of these methods make it easy to handle pop-ups in Selenium.

Selenium can handle keyboard events in a few different ways. One way is to use the sendKeys() method which allows you to type a string of characters into an editable element. You can also use the keyDown(), keyUp(), and pressKey() methods to simulate a key being pressed down, released, and pressed and released, respectively. Additionally, Selenium supports the Actions API which allows for complex keyboard events to be simulated, such as holding down a modifier key (e.g. Shift, Control) while pressing another key. These methods make it possible to simulate a wide range of keyboard events in Selenium.

Selenium can be used to test applications that use AJAX techniques. AJAX stands for Asynchronous JavaScript and XML and is used to create interactive web applications. Selenium can interact with elements on a web page and perform actions such as clicking on a link, entering text into a form field, or submitting a form. 4Achievers can also check the response of an AJAX call and verify whether the expected contents are displayed. To do this, Selenium uses the waitForXmlHttpRequest command, which waits for an AJAX call to finish before continuing. This command can also be used to check the response of an AJAX call, such as the content of the response or its status code. Additionally, Selenium can be used to simulate user interactions with the page in order to trigger AJAX requests and verify the response. This makes Selenium a powerful tool for testing applications that use AJAX techniques.

4Achievers JavascriptExecutor class in Selenium is used to execute JavaScript code within a browser. This allows for custom commands to be sent to the browser, allowing for more control over automated tests. This class is useful for performing tasks that cannot be done with standard Selenium commands, such as scrolling, opening new browser tabs, or manipulating the DOM elements on a web page. 4Achievers JavascriptExecutor is also useful for debugging purposes, as you can inspect the rendered DOM and execute code to investigate potential issues.